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[婴幼儿脑穿通畸形的体层摄影成像]

[Porencephaly in infants and children imaged with tomography].

作者信息

Bieganowska-Klamut Z, Wieczorek P, Dybiec E, Kostrzewa M

机构信息

Zakład Radiologii Dzieciecej Akademii Medycznej w Lublinie.

出版信息

Ann Univ Mariae Curie Sklodowska Med. 1997;52:151-6.

Abstract

On the basis of current bibliography verum and spurum porencephaly have been distinguished. Verum porencephaly originates in prenatal life and is defined as disorder of brain tissue development. Its main characteristic is that cave borders are covered with grey matter often connected with lateral ventricle. Spurum porencephaly is term for lack of brain tissue caused by its disintegration. Five cases of cysts in infants and children diagnosed in CT examination were presented with the description of the patients' clinical condition. 3 cases were diagnosed as verum porencephaly, the remaining 2 cases turned out to be spurum porencephaly.

摘要

根据目前的文献资料,真性脑穿通畸形和假性脑穿通畸形已被区分开来。真性脑穿通畸形起源于产前,被定义为脑组织发育障碍。其主要特征是空洞边界覆盖有通常与侧脑室相连的灰质。假性脑穿通畸形是指脑组织因崩解而缺失的术语。本文介绍了5例经CT检查诊断为婴幼儿囊肿的病例,并描述了患者的临床状况。3例被诊断为真性脑穿通畸形,其余2例为假性脑穿通畸形。

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