英国国民医疗服务体系中的《控制对健康有害物质条例》——超越认知：风险的实际评估

COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health) in the NHS--beyond awareness: the practical assessment of risk.

作者信息

Emslie S

机构信息

University of Strathclyde, Scotland.

出版信息

Health Estate J. 1992 Mar;46(2):10-4.

PMID:10118211

Abstract

This paper describes one approach to practical COSHH assessment developed for the (Scottish) Health Service. For completeness, the COSHH Regulations and corresponding Approved Code of Practice are reviewed from the point of view of undertaking a practical assessment of risk in hospitals. An assessment pro-forma developed for a Scottish Health Board is outlined. A hospital COSHH case study is briefly described. The training of health service COSHH assessors is considered. Finally, the need for a management approach to health and safety based on development and implementation of a suitable safety management system is proposed.

摘要

本文介绍了为（苏格兰）卫生服务部门开发的一种实用的《控制有害物质对健康的影响条例》（COSHH）评估方法。为全面起见，从对医院风险进行实际评估的角度对COSHH法规及相应的《认可实务守则》进行了审视。概述了为苏格兰某卫生委员会制定的评估表格。简要描述了一个医院COSHH案例研究。探讨了卫生服务COSHH评估员的培训问题。最后，提出了基于开发和实施适当的安全管理系统而采取健康与安全管理方法的必要性。