Espinosa J A, Espinosa R D, Wolfe K A, Joseph A J
Emergency Physicians Associates, Woodbury, NJ.
J Healthc Qual. 1995 Mar-Apr;17(2):26-33; quiz 33-4, 37.
Expertise in quality and process improvement is becoming widely recognized as a valuable resource. The more objective viewpoint and experience of consulting firms or outside professionals in quality and change management often is critical to the success of organization-wide quality or change implementation. Outside consultants, however, are not inexpensive. It is predictable that there will be an increasing tendency for healthcare systems to look internally for organizational and quality expertise. Part one of this article discusses the approach and skills needed to gain a clearly defined and agreed-upon direction for the consulting mission. The importance of mental preparation and flexibility is discussed. Ethical dilemmas are a core challenge, and a number of real-life scenarios and associated strategies are presented.
质量与流程改进方面的专业知识正日益被视为一种宝贵资源。咨询公司或外部专业人士在质量与变革管理方面更客观的观点和经验,往往对全组织质量或变革实施的成功至关重要。然而,外部顾问费用不菲。可以预见,医疗保健系统将越来越倾向于在内部寻找组织和质量方面的专业知识。本文第一部分讨论了为咨询任务获得明确界定且商定好的方向所需的方法和技能。探讨了心理准备和灵活性的重要性。道德困境是一个核心挑战,并给出了一些实际场景及相关策略。