Gibelman M, Gelman S R, Pollack D
Wurzweiler School of Social Work, Yeshiva University, New York, NY 10033, USA.
Adm Soc Work. 1997;21(2):21-40. doi: 10.1300/J147v21n02_02.
The wrongdoings of nonprofit organizations have become grist for the media mill. The authors explore five of the more recently publicized cases of nonprofits gone wrong: the United Way of America, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Foundation for New Era Philanthropy, Jewish Community Center of Greater Washington, and Upsala College, and their significance in regard to the role and functioning of the board. Discussion focuses on the implications of these cases in regard to nonprofits' credibility and strategic options for enhancing accountability. Unless governing boards address some of their deficiencies, tighter government regulations, increased donor skepticism, and greater demands and expectations upon them will result.
非营利组织的不当行为已成为媒体的热门话题。作者探讨了最近曝光的五起非营利组织出问题的案例:美国联合劝募会、全国有色人种协进会、新时代慈善基金会、大华盛顿地区犹太社区中心以及乌普萨拉学院,以及这些案例对于董事会角色和运作的意义。讨论聚焦于这些案例对非营利组织公信力的影响以及增强问责制的战略选择。除非管理董事会解决自身的一些缺陷,否则将导致政府监管更严格、捐赠者更加怀疑以及对它们有更多要求和期望。