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对孤独他人的接纳:目标人物的孤独感和性别以及感知者的孤独感所产生的影响。

The acceptance of lonely others: effects of loneliness and gender of the target person and loneliness of the perceiver.

作者信息

Lau S, Kong C K

机构信息

Center for Child Development, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

出版信息

J Soc Psychol. 1999 Apr;139(2):229-41. doi: 10.1080/00224549909598377.

Abstract

The reactions of lonely people toward other lonely people and the relationship between loneliness and self-concepts were examined. The 2-way and 3-way interaction effects showed that low lonely perceivers reacted more negatively toward the lonely target person. The relationship between loneliness and self-concept was examined using a multidimensional measure of self-concept. Results showed that loneliness correlated negatively with self-concept. In multiple regression analyses, the most significant predictors of loneliness were self-concept of relations with same gender and opposite gender peers and general self-concept.

摘要

研究了孤独的人对其他孤独的人的反应以及孤独与自我概念之间的关系。双向和三向交互效应表明,孤独感较低的感知者对孤独的目标人物反应更为消极。使用自我概念的多维测量方法研究了孤独与自我概念之间的关系。结果表明,孤独与自我概念呈负相关。在多元回归分析中,孤独感最显著的预测因素是与同性和异性同伴的关系的自我概念以及总体自我概念。

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