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[人类产前和产后早期发育过程中臂丛神经髓鞘结构的数学分析]

[Mathematical analysis of myelin structure of nerves of the brachial plexus in antenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis of man].

作者信息

Drobyshev V I, Mochalova T V

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1976 Dec;71(12):11-3.

PMID:1027392
Abstract

A gradual increase of the information entropy indices and a decrease of the excess percentage is observed in the course of antenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis of man. The indices of the information entropy reach their maximum and the excess percentage reaches its minimum in children younger than 3 years. At that time the myelinated fibres have the most various diameters. In the antenatal development of man the prevalence of fine (1--4 mkm) myelinated fibres makes the structure of the humeral plexus nerves more definite while in the postnatal ontogenesis their structure is less definite since the myelinated fibres of different diameter are met with almost the same probability.

摘要

在人类产前和产后早期个体发育过程中,观察到信息熵指数逐渐增加,过剩百分比逐渐降低。信息熵指数在3岁以下儿童中达到最大值,过剩百分比达到最小值。此时,有髓纤维具有最多样的直径。在人类产前发育过程中,细(1 - 4微米)有髓纤维的占优势使得臂丛神经的结构更加明确,而在产后个体发育过程中,其结构则不那么明确,因为不同直径的有髓纤维出现的概率几乎相同。

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