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使用再植系统进行单颗牙替换的最佳美学效果:一例病例报告。

Optimal esthetics in single-tooth replacement with the Re-Implant system: a case report.

作者信息

Heydecke G, Kohal R, Gläser R

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Prosthodont. 1999 Mar-Apr;12(2):184-9.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This report demonstrates the use of root-analogue titanium implants for single-tooth replacement.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A maxillary lateral incisor was removed and a custom-made one-stage, root-analogue titanium implant (Re-Implant) with an apical extension and a healing cap was fabricated and placed immediately after tooth extraction. Six months later the healing cap was removed, an impression was taken, and a porcelain-fused-to-metal crown was fabricated and cemented.

RESULTS

No complications occurred during the healing period. A good esthetic result was achieved with the final ceramometal crown. Bony resorption and buccal soft tissue recession led to a slight discoloration of the marginal periimplant mucosa.

CONCLUSION

Further research into the modalities of the immediate placement of root-analogue implants is needed to obtain predictable esthetic results concerning the soft tissue environment.

摘要

目的

本报告展示了根形钛种植体用于单颗牙替换的应用。

材料与方法

拔除一颗上颌侧切牙,制作一个定制的单阶段根形钛种植体(Re-Implant),其带有根尖延伸部和愈合帽,拔牙后立即植入。六个月后移除愈合帽,取印模,制作并粘固烤瓷熔附金属冠。

结果

愈合期未出现并发症。最终的烤瓷熔附金属冠取得了良好的美学效果。骨吸收和颊侧软组织退缩导致种植体周围边缘黏膜轻微变色。

结论

需要进一步研究根形种植体即刻植入的方式,以获得关于软组织环境可预测的美学效果。

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