[Axillary artery perfusion for the extensive arterial vascular disease].

Usefulness of axillar artery perfusion for the cases with severe systematic atherosclerosis was reported. It is generally accepted that the femoral artery is a common arterial cannulation site when performing the surgery of ascending aorta and total aortic arch. However, atheroembolism is one of the most severe complication for the patients with extensive arterial vascular disease by using femoral arterial perfusion. Axillar artery perfusion can prevent these complications, and the perfusion through the artificial graft anastomosed to the axillar artery can also avoid the malperfusion of the vertebral artery and axillar artery. We concluded that the axillar artery perfusion via artificial graft is useful alternative for aortic surgery.