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华盛顿州塔科马市性传播疾病服务的私有化:质量评估

Privatization of STD services in Tacoma, Washington: a quality review.

作者信息

Eubanks C, Lafferty W E, Kimball A M, MacCornack R, Kassler W J

机构信息

Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7660, USA.

出版信息

Sex Transm Dis. 1999 Oct;26(9):537-42. doi: 10.1097/00007435-199910000-00010.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

This study describes key features of the privatized model of sexually transmitted disease (STD) service provision in Tacoma, Washington.

GOALS

To assess the operational characteristics and the quality of care provided in the privatized STD clinics.

STUDY DESIGN

Key informant interviews and surveys were conducted. Medical records were reviewed and compared to a standardized STD clinic medical record. Client treatment was compared to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 1993 STD Treatment Guidelines.

RESULTS

In 1997, the contract clinics provided 3,275 publicly sponsored STD visits. The goals of multiple access sites, STD screening, appropriate therapy for laboratory-diagnosed, bacterial STD were achieved. However, medical records were frequently incomplete and Gram stains were not done. Significant deviations from CDC STD Treatment Guidelines were documented in the medical management of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

CONCLUSIONS

Privatized STD services would be improved by use of a standardized medical record. Availability of a Gram stain and management of PID as recommended by the CDC would augment quality of care.

摘要

背景与目的

本研究描述了华盛顿州塔科马市性传播疾病(STD)服务提供的私有化模式的关键特征。

目标

评估私有化STD诊所的运营特征和所提供的护理质量。

研究设计

进行了关键信息访谈和调查。审查了医疗记录,并与标准化的STD诊所医疗记录进行了比较。将客户治疗情况与疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)1993年的STD治疗指南进行了比较。

结果

1997年,合同诊所提供了3275次由公共资助的STD就诊服务。实现了多就诊地点、STD筛查以及对实验室诊断的细菌性STD进行适当治疗的目标。然而,医疗记录常常不完整,且未进行革兰氏染色。在盆腔炎(PID)的医疗管理中记录到与CDC STD治疗指南存在显著偏差。

结论

使用标准化医疗记录将改善私有化的STD服务。按照CDC的建议进行革兰氏染色检查以及对PID进行管理将提高护理质量。

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