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[与尸检及发放出院小结相关的知情同意。一项问卷调查研究]

[Informed consent in connection with autopsy and sending out discharge notes. A questionnaire study].

作者信息

Jensen R B, Thomsen O O

机构信息

Medicinsk afdeling C, Amtssygehuset i Herlev.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1999 Oct 4;161(40):5531-6.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to illustrate the attitude towards informed consent in connection with performing an autopsy and sending out discharge notes amongst a group of patients, doctors and nurses. A questionnaire was given to four different groups consisting of 75 patients, 20 nursing staff, 20 hospital doctors and 20 family doctors. The attitudes amongst the two groups of doctors were generally close to the attitudes amongst patients. The majority of doctors and patients in contrary to the nursing staff found it unnecessary to obtain informed consent before sending out discharge notes. More than half of all of the groups thought that patients should take part in the decision of performing autopsy, but still the family should be asked as well.

摘要

本研究的目的是阐明一组患者、医生和护士对于尸检及发放出院小结时知情同意的态度。向四个不同组发放了问卷,包括75名患者、20名护理人员、20名医院医生和20名家庭医生。两组医生的态度总体上与患者的态度相近。与护理人员相反,大多数医生和患者认为在发放出院小结前没有必要获得知情同意。超过一半的组认为患者应参与尸检决策,但仍应同时询问家属。

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