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乳腺癌后的妊娠

Pregnancy After Breast Cancer.

作者信息

Gemignani ML, Petrek JA

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Control. 1999 May;6(3):272-276.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The issue of pregnancy following the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer is important because the incidence of breast cancer is increasing in women of childbearing age. The fact that many women are delaying childbearing, whether for educational, professional, or personal reasons, increases the number of women who will undergo breast cancer treatment before completing childbearing. METHODS: Data on pregnancy in breast cancer survivors are limited and consist only of retrospective data. This paper reviews the published literature on the influence of subsequent pregnancy on breast cancer, including three recent large-scale population-based studies. RESULTS: The survival of women with breast carcinoma who subsequently become pregnant is not reported to be decreased in any of the published series. However, several biases may be present that justify the concern regarding the conclusions. CONCLUSIONS: Further research on the safety of subsequent pregnancy after breast carcinoma treatment is needed. To address these issues, patients are currently being accrued for a large, prospective, multicenter study of young breast carcinoma patients.

摘要

背景

乳腺癌诊断和治疗后的妊娠问题很重要,因为育龄期女性乳腺癌发病率在上升。许多女性因教育、职业或个人原因推迟生育,这使得在完成生育前接受乳腺癌治疗的女性数量增加。方法:乳腺癌幸存者妊娠数据有限,且仅为回顾性数据。本文综述了已发表的关于后续妊娠对乳腺癌影响的文献,包括三项近期基于大规模人群的研究。结果:在任何已发表的系列研究中,后续妊娠的乳腺癌女性生存率均未报告降低。然而,可能存在一些偏差,这证明了对结论的担忧是合理的。结论:需要对乳腺癌治疗后后续妊娠的安全性进行进一步研究。为解决这些问题,目前正在招募年轻乳腺癌患者进行一项大型、前瞻性、多中心研究。

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