恶性胸腔积液和气胸的管理

Management of malignant pleural effusions and pneumothorax.

作者信息

Erasmus J J, Goodman P C, Patz E F

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 2000 Mar;38(2):375-83. doi: 10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70168-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70168-8

PMID:10765395

Abstract

Pneumothorax may occur spontaneously or result from underlying lung disease or as a complication of interventional thoracic procedures. Percutaneous catheter placement enables safe and effective drainage of pneumothoraces with rapid relief of symptoms and restoration of vital capacity and oxygenation.

摘要

气胸可自发发生，也可由潜在的肺部疾病引起，或作为胸科介入手术的并发症出现。经皮导管置入术能够安全有效地引流气胸，迅速缓解症状并恢复肺活量和氧合。