Shintaku M, Kariya M, Shime H, Ishikura H
Department of Pathology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2000 Apr;19(2):174-8. doi: 10.1097/00004347-200004000-00013.
A case of adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix that showed choriocarcinomatous and hepatoid differentiation was encountered in a 65-year-old woman. She presented with genital bleeding and had multiple metastatic nodules in the lungs. At operation, a large, hemorrhagic, and necrotic tumor was found in the uterine cervix. The major portion of the tumor consisted of typical choriocarcinoma admixed with minor areas of hepatoid carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma. Human chorionic gonadotropin and alpha-fetoprotein were detected in tumor cells in the choriocarcinomatous and hepatoid areas, respectively. The patient died of pulmonary metastasis 4 months after the operation. The coexistence of choriocarcinomatous and hepatoid carcinoma in an endocervical adenocarcinoma has not been reported previously. Both heterotopic components were probably derived from aberrant differentiation (or neometaplasia) of the somatic epithelial cells of the endocervical adenocarcinoma.
一名65岁女性被诊断为子宫颈腺癌,该肿瘤呈现出绒毛膜癌和肝样分化。她因生殖器出血就诊,肺部有多个转移结节。手术中发现子宫颈有一个大的、出血性且坏死的肿瘤。肿瘤的主要部分由典型的绒毛膜癌组成,混有少量肝样癌和宫颈内膜腺癌区域。在绒毛膜癌和肝样区域的肿瘤细胞中分别检测到了人绒毛膜促性腺激素和甲胎蛋白。患者术后4个月死于肺转移。宫颈内膜腺癌中同时存在绒毛膜癌和肝样癌此前尚未见报道。这两种异位成分可能都源自宫颈内膜腺癌的体上皮细胞异常分化(或新化生)。