Kajimoto K, Harada T, Imamura K, Matsuda N, Niki K, Hagiwara N, Kasanuki H
Department of Cardiology, Heart Institute of Japan, Tokyo Women's Medical University.
J Cardiol. 2000 Mar;35(3):197-203.
A 54-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital complaining of dyspnea due to hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. On admission, she was treated with 4 antiarrhythmic drugs and 2 beta-blockers. After 4 of these 6 drugs were withdrawn, the left ventricular outflow pressure gradient markedly increased and then she fell into cardiogenic shock. Therefore, disopyramide(600 mg/day) was administered by continuous intravenous drip infusion to reduce the left ventricular outflow pressure gradient. After intravenous administration of disopyramide, the left ventricular outflow pressure gradient markedly decreased from 100 to 16 mmHg and the cardiogenic shock could be improved. Continuous intravenous drip infusion of disopyramide is effective for the treatment of cardiogenic shock due to severe left ventricular outflow obstruction in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.
一名54岁女性因肥厚型梗阻性心肌病伴呼吸困难入住我院。入院时,她接受了4种抗心律失常药物和2种β受体阻滞剂治疗。在停用这6种药物中的4种后,左心室流出道压力梯度明显增加,随后她陷入心源性休克。因此,给予丙吡胺(600mg/天)持续静脉滴注以降低左心室流出道压力梯度。静脉注射丙吡胺后,左心室流出道压力梯度从100mmHg显著降至16mmHg,心源性休克得到改善。持续静脉滴注丙吡胺对治疗肥厚型梗阻性心肌病患者因严重左心室流出道梗阻所致的心源性休克有效。