Cowell H R
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2000 May(374):136-44. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200005000-00012.
The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery had its origins in the Transactions of the American Orthopedic Association, which first were published in 1889. In 1903, the Transactions of the American Orthopedic Association, Volume 16, became the first volume of the American Journal of Orthopedic Surgery, still under the sponsorship of the American Orthopedic Association. In 1919, the word American was dropped from the title and the Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery became the official publication of the newly formed British Orthopaedic Association and the American Orthopedic Association. The name was changed to The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery in 1921. Shortly after the founding of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons in 1933, The Journal became the official organ of the academy; however, ownership of The Journal remained with the American Orthopaedic Association. The British volume appeared in 1948. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery became an independent, not-for-profit corporation in 1954. The Journal, which continues to be a leader in the area of orthopaedic publication, began publishing the full text on compact disk in January 1992, the full text in electronic form through BRS/Saunders in 1995, and the full text on The Journal's website in December 1999.
《骨与关节外科杂志》起源于美国矫形外科学会会刊,该会刊于1889年首次出版。1903年,《美国矫形外科学会会刊》第16卷成为《美国矫形外科杂志》的第一卷,仍由美国矫形外科学会主办。1919年,刊名中去掉了“美国”一词,《矫形外科杂志》成为新成立的英国矫形外科学会和美国矫形外科学会的官方出版物。1921年,刊名改为《骨与关节外科杂志》。1933年美国矫形外科医师学会成立后不久,该杂志成为该学会的官方刊物;然而,杂志的所有权仍归美国矫形外科学会所有。英国版于1948年问世。1954年,《骨与关节外科杂志》成为一家独立的非营利性公司。该杂志在矫形外科出版领域一直处于领先地位,1992年1月开始以光盘形式出版全文,1995年通过BRS/桑德斯公司以电子形式出版全文,1999年12月在杂志网站上发布全文。