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腮腺癌肉瘤:超声及计算机断层扫描表现

Carcinosarcoma of the parotid gland: ultrasound and computed tomography findings.

作者信息

King A D, Ahuja A T, To E W, Chan E C, Allen P W

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Organ Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Australas Radiol. 1999 Nov;43(4):520-2. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1673.1999.00720.x.

Abstract

Carcinosarcoma is a rare tumour of the salivary gland. The ultrasound and CT appearances of a rapidly enlarging carcinosarcoma in the parotid are described. Both modalities revealed a 4-cm tumour with relatively benign features and no evidence of lymphadenopathy. Ultrasound showed a well-defined mass of homogeneous low echogenicity and posterior acoustic enhancement. Computed tomography showed a parotid mass of homogeneous attenuation similar to muscle, and homogeneous enhancement following contrast. The clue to the malignant nature of the lesion was a short indistinct superficial margin with tumour extension into the adjacent subcutaneous tissues.

摘要

癌肉瘤是一种罕见的唾液腺肿瘤。本文描述了腮腺内快速增大的癌肉瘤的超声和CT表现。两种检查方式均显示一个4厘米的肿瘤,具有相对良性的特征,且无淋巴结病证据。超声显示一个边界清晰、低回声均匀且后方回声增强的肿块。计算机断层扫描显示一个腮腺肿块,其密度均匀,与肌肉相似,增强扫描后呈均匀强化。该病变恶性性质的线索是其浅表边缘短且不清晰,肿瘤延伸至相邻的皮下组织。

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