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口腔颌面外科术后疼痛的治疗

Treatment of postoperative pain in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

作者信息

Coulthard P, Haywood D, Tai M A, Jackson-Leech D, Pleuvry B J, Macfarlane T V

机构信息

Lecturer in Oral Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Dental Hospital of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000 Dec;38(6):588-592. doi: 10.1054/bjom.2000.0536.

Abstract

We questioned 75 patients after inpatient oral and maxillofacial operations to find out how satisfied they were with the extent to which their pain had been controlled. Seventy (93%) had had postoperative pain. In 33 (47%), it was moderate and in 24 (34%), severe. Analgesic drugs were not given immediately to 6 of the 24 patients who requested them. Seventeen (24%) reported that the pain was worse than they had expected, but 74 of the 75 patients were satisfied with the pain control they received. We conclude that patients' expectations of pain control are low and that questions about satisfaction should not be used in isolation.

摘要

我们对75例口腔颌面外科住院手术后的患者进行了询问,以了解他们对疼痛控制程度的满意程度。70例(93%)患者有术后疼痛。其中33例(47%)为中度疼痛,24例(34%)为重度疼痛。24例要求使用镇痛药的患者中,有6例未立即给予。17例(24%)报告疼痛比预期严重,但75例患者中有74例对所接受的疼痛控制感到满意。我们得出结论,患者对疼痛控制的期望较低,关于满意度的问题不应孤立使用。

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