Lyon C C, Stapleton M, Smith A J, Griffiths C E, Beck M H
Dermatology Centre, University of Manchester, and the Pharmacy and the Department of Stoma-Care, Hope Hospital, Salford, UK.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2000 Nov;25(8):584-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2230.2000.00711.x.
Dermatoses affecting the skin around stoma sites are common and difficult to treat. We have investigated the effectiveness of topical sucralfate in the management of peristomal dermatoses in adults using an open study design. Apart from forming a physical barrier to further irritation, sucralfate binds to basic fibroblast growth factor preventing its degradation and thereby promotes healing. In eight out of nine patients with faecal or urine erosions, daily, topical sucralfate treatment was associated with healing within 4 weeks. There was limited or no response to treatment in a further nine patients with traumatic ulcers, excoriated dermatitis or pyoderma gangrenosum. Topical sucralfate represents a safe, inexpensive and effective therapeutic intervention, particularly for those patients with high output or short stomas where repeated stoma leakage may be unavoidable.
影响造口周围皮肤的皮肤病很常见且难以治疗。我们采用开放研究设计,研究了局部使用硫糖铝治疗成人造口周围皮肤病的有效性。除了形成物理屏障以防止进一步刺激外,硫糖铝还能与碱性成纤维细胞生长因子结合,防止其降解,从而促进愈合。在9例粪便或尿液侵蚀患者中,有8例患者每日局部使用硫糖铝治疗后,在4周内愈合。另外9例患有创伤性溃疡、擦烂性皮炎或坏疽性脓皮病的患者对治疗反应有限或无反应。局部使用硫糖铝是一种安全、廉价且有效的治疗干预措施,尤其适用于那些高排出量或短造口的患者,这些患者不可避免地会反复出现造口渗漏。