Bergqvist D, Wiklund L
Institutionen för kirurgiska vetenskaper, Uppsala universitet, Uppsala.
Lakartidningen. 2000 Dec 6;97(49):5762, 5765.
There is an increasing awareness of the risk of haematoma in patients anticoagulated with low molecular weight heparins and scheduled to undergo epidural or spinal anaesthesia. The mechanisms causing this are not always clear, the incidence is very low. Risk factors are discussed as well as possible precautions to avoid this iatrogenic complication.
人们越来越意识到,使用低分子量肝素抗凝且计划接受硬膜外或脊髓麻醉的患者存在血肿风险。导致这种情况的机制并不总是很清楚,其发生率非常低。文中讨论了风险因素以及避免这种医源性并发症的可能预防措施。