Spiro P C, Hamersma H, Beighton P
S Afr Med J. 1975 May 17;49(21):839-42.
The autosomal dominant variety of craniometaphyseal dysplasia was diagnosed in 8 members of three generations of a White family living in the Cape Province and in Natal. Radiographic investigations of these individuals permitted assessment of the spectrum of involvement and of the age relationship of the abnormalities. Characteristic radiographic features included cranial hyperostosis and sclerosis, in association with metaphyseal splaying. Diagnostic precision in this order permits accurate prognostication and rational genetic counseling.
常染色体显性遗传型颅骨骨干发育异常在居住于开普省和纳塔尔省的一个白人家庭的三代8名成员中被诊断出来。对这些个体的X线检查有助于评估受累范围及异常与年龄的关系。典型的X线特征包括颅骨骨质增生和硬化,并伴有干骺端增宽。这种诊断准确性有助于进行准确的预后判断和合理的遗传咨询。