Matelli M, Luppino G
Istituto di Fisiologia Umana, Università di Parma, Via Volturno 39, Parma, I-43100, Italy.
Neuroimage. 2001 Jul;14(1 Pt 2):S27-32. doi: 10.1006/nimg.2001.0835.
The classical view of the functional role of the posterior parietal cortex has been radically changed in recent years. The parietal lobe is formed by a multiplicity of functionally distinct areas strongly and reciprocally connected in a rather selective way with the various areas forming the agranular frontal cortex (motor cortex). These connections-parietofrontal circuits-mediate, in parallel, the sensorimotor transformation for the control of specific actions. According to this view, space coding is now believed to be the result of the construction of multiple space representations that may be related to a specific class of actions. Therefore, the concept of one single parietal master center for space perception is no more tenable.
近年来,关于顶叶后皮质功能作用的传统观点已发生了根本性的改变。顶叶由多个功能不同的区域组成,这些区域以一种相当有选择性的方式与构成无颗粒额叶皮质(运动皮质)的各个区域紧密且相互连接。这些连接——顶叶 - 额叶回路——并行地介导用于控制特定动作的感觉运动转换。根据这一观点,现在认为空间编码是构建多个可能与特定动作类别相关的空间表征的结果。因此,关于存在一个单一的顶叶空间感知主中心的概念已不再成立。