Hutchins R R, Bani Hani A, Kojodjojo P, Ho R, Snooks S J
King George Hospital, Essex, UK.
ANZ J Surg. 2001 Jul;71(7):428-37. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02149.x.
Cancer of the small bowel is a rare entity but its incidence is rising. Historically, outcome is poor despite apparent curative resection. At present surgery remains the only treatment modality of proven benefit in the management of this disease. Recent data would suggest 5-year survival rates in the order of 40-50% at all sites of small bowel cancer. To improve upon this, earlier diagnosis with a high index of suspicion and multicentre adjuvant therapy trials are required.
小肠癌是一种罕见的疾病,但其发病率正在上升。从历史上看,尽管进行了看似根治性的切除,但预后仍然很差。目前,手术仍然是治疗这种疾病唯一被证实有效的治疗方式。最近的数据表明,小肠癌所有部位的5年生存率约为40%-50%。为了改善这一情况,需要提高怀疑指数以实现早期诊断,并开展多中心辅助治疗试验。