Peters P, Runge J
Med.-Wiss. Abteilung Groupe Alpin Luxembourgeois.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 2001 Jun;15(2):40-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-14816.
Specific footwear has been developed for different, partly newly developed mountain sports. This footwear has very different basic characteristics. This experimental study is dealing with the dynamic parameters of electronic plantar pressure measurements in normal walking using different mountain sport shoes designed for a special purpose in mountaineering. These mountain shoes included a hiking shoe, a trekking shoe and a high-alpine shoe which can take crampons. The electronic plantar pressure measurements were done with the Parotec system of the company Paromed with insoles with hydrocell-sensors. The data obtained during the study were proceeded through a variant analysis. There were no significant differences for impulse and contact time, nevertheless concerning maximal pressure there were significant differences between walking barefoot and walking with the hiking and high-alpine shoe. Even when walking in different mountain shoes the feet conserve their own characteristics and their walking style. The different mountain shoes did not alter most of the measured plantar parameters significantly comparing barefoot walking to walking with the different mountain shoes or comparing walking in the different mountain shoes.
针对不同的、部分为新开发的山地运动,已经研发出了特定的鞋类。这种鞋类具有非常不同的基本特性。本实验研究探讨了在正常行走过程中,使用专门为登山设计的不同山地运动鞋进行电子足底压力测量的动态参数。这些登山鞋包括一双徒步鞋、一双长途跋涉鞋和一双可安装冰爪的高山鞋。电子足底压力测量是使用Paromed公司的Parotec系统和带有水细胞传感器的鞋垫进行的。研究期间获得的数据通过方差分析进行处理。在冲量和接触时间方面没有显著差异,然而在最大压力方面,赤脚行走与穿着徒步鞋和高山鞋行走之间存在显著差异。即使穿着不同的登山鞋行走,双脚仍保持其自身特点和行走方式。与赤脚行走相比,或者与穿着不同登山鞋行走相比,不同的登山鞋并没有显著改变大多数测量的足底参数。