Hammer A, Getzy D, Ogilvie G, Upton M, Klausner J, Kisseberth W C
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus 43210, USA.
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2001 Sep-Oct;37(5):478-82. doi: 10.5326/15473317-37-5-478.
Twenty-four dogs and 30 cats with histopathologically confirmed salivary gland neoplasia were retrospectively reviewed in a multi-institutional study. The predominant presenting complaint for animals with salivary gland neoplasia was that of a mass being noted by the owner; other common complaints included halitosis, dysphagia, and exophthalmia. Siamese cats were overrepresented, indicating a possible breed predisposition. The most common histopathological type was simple adenocarcinoma. Cats had more advanced disease at diagnosis than did dogs, and clinical staging was prognostic in dogs. The median survival times for dogs and cats were 550 days and 516 days, respectively.
在一项多机构研究中,对24只患有经组织病理学确诊的唾液腺肿瘤的犬和30只猫进行了回顾性分析。唾液腺肿瘤动物的主要就诊主诉是主人发现肿块;其他常见主诉包括口臭、吞咽困难和眼球突出。暹罗猫的比例过高,表明可能存在品种易感性。最常见的组织病理学类型是单纯腺癌。猫在诊断时的病情比犬更严重,并且临床分期对犬具有预后意义。犬和猫的中位生存时间分别为550天和516天。