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基因表达的核转录后调控

Nuclear post-transcriptional control of gene expression.

作者信息

Akker S A, Smith P J, Chew S L

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London EC1A 7BE, UK.

出版信息

J Mol Endocrinol. 2001 Oct;27(2):123-31. doi: 10.1677/jme.0.0270123.

Abstract

The mammalian nucleus has considerable control over nascent transcripts. The basic mechanisms of post-transcriptional processing are well understood and recently some of the principles underlying the regulation of nuclear processing events have been elucidated. Here we review the recent progress in identification of signalling pathways that modulate the action of key RNA-binding proteins which regulate splicing, and the mechanisms of action of the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II that co-ordinate transcription with nuclear mRNA processing events.

摘要

哺乳动物的细胞核对新生转录本具有相当大的控制作用。转录后加工的基本机制已得到充分理解,最近一些核加工事件调控的潜在原理也已阐明。在此,我们综述了在识别调节剪接的关键RNA结合蛋白作用的信号通路方面的最新进展,以及RNA聚合酶II的C末端结构域协调转录与核mRNA加工事件的作用机制。

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