Pugno P, Schmittling G T, McPherson D S, Kahn N
Division of Medical Education, American Academy of Family Physicians, Leawood, Kan 66211, USA.
Fam Med. 2001 Sep;33(8):585-93.
This is the 20th report prepared by the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) on the percentage of each US medical school's graduates entering family practice residency programs. Approximately 12.8% of the 15,825 graduates of US medical schools between July 1999 and June 2000 were first-year family practice residents in 2000, compared with 13.4% in 1999 and 15.4% in 1998. Medical school graduates from publicly funded medical schools were almost twice as likely to be first-year family practice residents in October 2000 than were residents from privately funded schools, 15.6% compared with 8.7%. The West North Central region reported the highest percentage of medical school graduates who were first-year residents in family practice programs in October 2000 at 18.2%; the Middle Atlantic and New England regions reported the lowest percentages at 8.3% and 6.8%, respectively. Nearly half of the medical school graduates (47.0%) entering a family practice residency program as first-year residents in October 2000 entered a program in the same state where they graduated from medical school. The percentages for each medical school have varied substantially from year to year since the AAFP began reporting this information. This article reports the average percentage for each medical school for the last 3 years. Also reported are the number and percentage of graduates from colleges of osteopathic medicine who entered Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education-accredited family practice residency programs, based on estimates provided by the American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine.
这是美国家庭医生学会(AAFP)编写的第20份报告,内容是关于美国各医学院毕业生进入家庭医学住院医师培训项目的比例。1999年7月至2000年6月期间,美国医学院的15825名毕业生中,约12.8%在2000年成为家庭医学住院医师一年级学员,而1999年这一比例为13.4%,1998年为15.4%。2000年10月,来自公立医学院的毕业生成为家庭医学住院医师一年级学员的可能性几乎是私立医学院毕业生的两倍,分别为15.6%和8.7%。2000年10月,西中北部地区报告的医学院毕业生中成为家庭医学住院医师培训项目一年级学员的比例最高,为18.2%;大西洋中部和新英格兰地区报告的比例最低,分别为8.3%和6.8%。2000年10月,近一半(47.0%)进入家庭医学住院医师培训项目的医学院毕业生作为一年级学员进入了他们毕业的医学院所在州的项目。自AAFP开始报告这一信息以来,各医学院的比例每年都有很大差异。本文报告了各医学院过去三年的平均比例。还报告了根据美国骨科医学院协会提供的估计数据,进入研究生医学教育认证委员会认证的家庭医学住院医师培训项目的骨科医学院毕业生的人数和比例。