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Non-Gaussian noise in quantum spin glasses and interacting two-level systems.

作者信息

Nguyen A K, Girvin S M

机构信息

Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2001 Sep 17;87(12):127205. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.127205. Epub 2001 Aug 29.

Abstract

We study a general model for non-Gaussian 1/f noise based on an infinite range quantum Ising spin system in the paramagnetic state, or, equivalently, interacting two-level classical fluctuators. We identify a dilatation interaction term in the dynamics which survives the thermodynamic limit and circumvents the central limit theorem to produce non-Gaussian noise even when the equilibrium distribution is that of noninteracting spins. The resulting second spectrum ("noise of the noise") itself has a universal 1/f form which we analyze within a dynamical mean-field approximation.

摘要

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