Chapekar T
Department of Biotechnology, University of Pune, India.
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2001 Oct;22(5):326-9.
Though great advances in cancer biology have taken place through these years, some fundamental questions are still to be explained. Some observations in this regard are discussed in the present paper. In the course of experimental studies on hormonal stimulation of target cells, it was observed that goat granulosa cells showed differential proliferative response to sustained stimulation by oLH and hCG in culture. oLH caused cells to proliferate whereas hCG failed to stimulate the cells though both the gonadotropins have common receptors on the target cell. Further studies might throw some light on the mechanism of signal transduction in cell biology and neoplasia. A question is also posed as to how to interpret thermodynamically the sustained growth of cancer vis-a-vis the host.
尽管这些年来癌症生物学取得了巨大进展,但一些基本问题仍有待解释。本文讨论了这方面的一些观察结果。在对靶细胞进行激素刺激的实验研究过程中,观察到山羊颗粒细胞在培养中对oLH和hCG的持续刺激表现出不同的增殖反应。oLH能使细胞增殖,而hCG尽管这两种促性腺激素在靶细胞上有共同受体,但却未能刺激细胞。进一步的研究可能会揭示细胞生物学和肿瘤形成中信号转导的机制。还提出了一个问题,即如何从热力学角度解释癌症相对于宿主的持续生长。