Sieburth Scott McN., Rucando David, Lin Chao-Hsiung
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400.
J Org Chem. 1999 Feb 5;64(3):954-959. doi: 10.1021/jo9819335.
Transformations of the tricyclic product 3 derived from [4 + 4] photocycloaddition of N-butyl-2-pyridone with 4-methoxy-2-pyridone has demonstrated, for the first time, facile opening of the secondary lactam after activation of the amide nitrogen with a tert-butyl carboxylate (Boc) group. Methanolysis and lithium borohydride reduction both result in opening of the amide group under very mild conditions to give 21 and 24, respectively. Concomitant reduction of a ketone derived from hydrolysis of the enol ether sets an additional stereogenic center in 24 with complete stereogenic control. These reactions illustrate the synthetic potential of the 2-pyridone photocycloaddition products, generating a cyclooctene as a single isomer, with functionality at seven carbons and five stereogenic centers.
由N-丁基-2-吡啶酮与4-甲氧基-2-吡啶酮的[4 + 4]光环加成反应得到的三环产物3的转化首次表明,在用叔丁基羧酸酯(Boc)基团活化酰胺氮后,仲内酰胺易于开环。甲醇解和硼氢化锂还原都能在非常温和的条件下使酰胺基团开环,分别得到21和24。由烯醇醚水解衍生的酮的伴随还原在24中形成了一个额外的立体中心,并具有完全的立体控制。这些反应说明了2-吡啶酮光环加成产物的合成潜力,生成了作为单一异构体的环辛烯,在七个碳原子和五个立体中心上具有官能团。