Awojobi O A, Ogunsina S
Awojobi Clinic, Eruwa.
Niger J Med. 2001 Jul-Sep;10(3):139-40.
A 13 year retrospective review of 117 cases of rupture ectopic pregnancy presenting in a rural practice in Oyo State, Nigeria was conducted to determine the clinical pattern and management modalities in this common gynaecological emergency. It showed that the incidence was low due to a low incidence of pelvic inflammatory disease at laparatomy. Autotransfusion and application of appropriate technology in health care delivery played a dominant role in the management of the patients. The mortality rate of 5.9% is still high. Identified contributory factors such as ignorance and inadequate social infrastructure need government intervention to reduce the death rate.
对尼日利亚奥约州一家乡村诊所收治的117例破裂型宫外孕病例进行了为期13年的回顾性研究,以确定这种常见妇科急症的临床模式和治疗方式。研究表明,由于剖腹手术时盆腔炎发病率较低,宫外孕发病率也较低。自体输血以及在医疗服务中应用适当技术在患者治疗中发挥了主导作用。5.9%的死亡率仍然很高。诸如无知和社会基础设施不足等已确定的促成因素需要政府干预以降低死亡率。