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[神经性厌食症女性血清中的睾酮和性激素结合球蛋白水平]

[Testosterone and SHBG levels in blood serum in women with anorexia nervosa].

作者信息

Skałba P, Zieba M, Olejek A

机构信息

Katedra i Klinika Endokrynologii Ginekologicznej Slaskiej Akademii Medycznej w Katowicach.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 2001;54(9-10):532-6.

Abstract

The reports concerning serum levels of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and testosterone in women with anorexia nervosa are controversial and few in number. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of FSH, LH, PRL, unbound and bound testosterone, SHBG, estradiol, free T4, TSH in women with anorexia nervosa. The TFI (testosterone free index) used to assess SHBG ability to bind testosterone was also calculated. The studied group consisted of 29 women with anorexia nervosa: 15 women untreated hormonally and 14 women treated with estrogens and progestagens. The control group consisted of 13 women with regular menstrual cycle being in the first phase of menstrual cycle, with proper body weight and mean age comparable to the patients with anorexia nervosa. No statistically significant differences between studied groups concerning the serum concentration of FSH, LH, PRL, free testosterone, LH/FSH ratio, TSH and free T4 were found. The total testosterone concentration was statistically significantly lower in the group without hormonal therapy, contrary to SHBG concentration, which was higher in the group treated hormonally. Although there are reports about elevated SHBG and free testosterone levels in patients with anorexia nervosa, our study has shown no significant differences between women with untreated hormonally anorexia nervosa and healthy control group.

摘要

关于神经性厌食症女性血清性激素结合球蛋白(SHBG)和睾酮水平的报道存在争议且数量较少。本研究的目的是评估神经性厌食症女性的促卵泡生成素(FSH)、促黄体生成素(LH)、催乳素(PRL)、游离和结合睾酮、SHBG、雌二醇、游离甲状腺素(free T4)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平。还计算了用于评估SHBG结合睾酮能力的睾酮游离指数(TFI)。研究组由29名神经性厌食症女性组成:15名未接受激素治疗的女性和14名接受雌激素和孕激素治疗的女性。对照组由13名月经周期规律且处于月经周期第一阶段、体重正常且平均年龄与神经性厌食症患者相当的女性组成。研究组之间在FSH、LH、PRL、游离睾酮、LH/FSH比值、TSH和游离T4的血清浓度方面未发现统计学上的显著差异。未接受激素治疗的组中总睾酮浓度在统计学上显著较低,而SHBG浓度则相反,接受激素治疗的组中较高。尽管有报道称神经性厌食症患者的SHBG和游离睾酮水平升高,但我们的研究表明,未接受激素治疗的神经性厌食症女性与健康对照组之间没有显著差异。

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