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[硫代苹果酸金钠治疗类风湿关节炎的不良反应]

[Reactions against sodium-auro-thiomalate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis].

作者信息

Cruz Filho A, Gomes I J, Budaruiche J S

出版信息

Z Rheumatol. 1979 Sep-Oct;38(9-10):381-4.

PMID:118603
Abstract

The authors report the case of a 58 year old female patient with rheumatoid arthritis. About 4 hours after each intramuscular injection of Myochrysin (Sodium-auro-thiomalate 5%) she showed undesired reactions such as sialorrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, apathy, weakness, head ache, breast swelling, perspiration, feeling of incident death. The following day these symptoms declined, the joint pain, however, increased. The reaction recurred with each of the 5 Sodium-auro-thiomalate injections, but not after injections of 5% Solganal (Aurothioglucose). It is supposed that these side effects are connected with the quick absorption of the Sodium-auro-thiomalate in aqueous solution. The Aurothioglucose in oil suspension would not cause such reactions after an intramuscular injection because of its slower absorption.

摘要

作者报告了一例58岁类风湿关节炎女性患者的病例。每次肌肉注射金硫葡糖(硫代苹果酸金钠5%)约4小时后,她出现了诸如流涎、恶心、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻、冷漠、虚弱、头痛、乳房肿胀、出汗、濒死感等不良反应。第二天这些症状减轻,但关节疼痛加剧。硫代苹果酸金钠的5次注射每次都会出现这种反应,但注射5%金诺芬(硫代葡萄糖金)后未出现。推测这些副作用与硫代苹果酸金钠在水溶液中的快速吸收有关。油混悬液中的硫代葡萄糖金由于吸收较慢,肌肉注射后不会引起此类反应。

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