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营养师与互联网:营养师是否在接纳这项新技术?

Dietitians and the internet: are dietitians embracing the new technology?

作者信息

Kirk S F, Cade J E, Greenhalgh A

机构信息

Nutrition Epidemiology Group, Nuffield Institute for Health, The University of Leeds, 71-75 Clarendon Road, Leeds LS2 9PL, UK.

出版信息

J Hum Nutr Diet. 2001 Dec;14(6):477-84. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-277x.2001.00314.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Internet use is increasing and in the future it will become a valuable tool for health professionals seeking and communicating health, diet and nutritional information. This study aimed to explore the use of the Internet by dietitians in the UK.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was carried out on a random sample of 200 dietitians selected from the British Dietetic Association database. A self-completion questionnaire was distributed to determine access to the Internet and the views of dietitians on the use of the Internet for the provision of health and nutrition information.

RESULTS

Of the 156 respondents to the questionnaire, 96% were female and 4% were male. The results revealed that 66% of respondents had access to the Internet at work, with 39% using the Internet once a week or more. The main reported uses of the Internet were searching for health information, research and communication. Thirteen per cent of respondents reported seeing information obtained from the Internet by patients. Concerns about the use of the Internet for the provision of health information centred on creating unrealistic patient expectations.

CONCLUSION

The research revealed that the Internet does have a role in augmenting current services. A substantial proportion of the dietitians studied were already using the Internet routinely in their work, with the real potential for its use beginning to be realized.

摘要

背景

互联网的使用正在增加,未来它将成为健康专业人员查找和交流健康、饮食及营养信息的宝贵工具。本研究旨在探讨英国营养师对互联网的使用情况。

方法

对从英国饮食协会数据库中随机抽取的200名营养师进行横断面研究。发放自填式问卷以确定互联网接入情况以及营养师对利用互联网提供健康和营养信息的看法。

结果

问卷的156名受访者中,96%为女性,4%为男性。结果显示,66%的受访者在工作中可以使用互联网,其中39%每周使用互联网一次或更多次。报告的互联网主要用途是搜索健康信息、进行研究和交流。13%的受访者报告称看到患者从互联网获取的信息。对利用互联网提供健康信息的担忧主要集中在使患者产生不切实际的期望上。

结论

研究表明,互联网在增强当前服务方面确实发挥着作用。相当一部分参与研究的营养师已经在工作中经常使用互联网,其使用的真正潜力正开始得到实现。

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