Gorbik T A
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1975 Sep;69(9):30-5.
The work describes ultrastructural changes in the follicular epithelium and ooplasm in the period of the slow oocyte growth. The morphology of follicular cells (well-developed endoplasmic reticulum, numerous free ribosomes) is considered as evidence of their synaptic activity whereas the morphology of ooplasm indicates to its accumulative function. It is supposed that at this stage nutritive substances enter the oocyte through the intercellular spaces and their absorption is brought about by means of microvilli on the oocyte surface. A specific organelle of the avian egg -- so called transosome, is described. Their structure, transposition and possible function are discussed.
这项工作描述了卵母细胞缓慢生长时期卵泡上皮和卵质中的超微结构变化。卵泡细胞的形态(内质网发达,有大量游离核糖体)被认为是其合成代谢活性的证据,而卵质的形态则表明其具有积累功能。据推测,在这个阶段,营养物质通过细胞间隙进入卵母细胞,其吸收是通过卵母细胞表面的微绒毛实现的。文中描述了鸟类卵细胞的一种特殊细胞器——所谓的转运体。讨论了它们的结构、移位及可能的功能。