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产假对分娩的有益影响

[Beneficial effect of maternity leave on delivery].

作者信息

Xu Qian, Séguin Louise, Goulet Lise

机构信息

Département de médecine sociale et préventive, Groupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Santé, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7.

出版信息

Can J Public Health. 2002 Jan-Feb;93(1):72-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03404423.

DOI:10.1007/BF03404423
PMID:11925706
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6979645/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify the contribution of the duration of the prenatal maternity leave on term delivery.

METHOD

Characteristics of the prenatal maternity leave and delivery among 363 working women who had delivered a full-term infant at 1 of 4 hospitals in Montreal during 1996 were studied.

RESULTS

The presence of an intervention or complication during delivery was observed in 68.9% of the participants. The average duration of the prenatal maternity leave was about 8 weeks (SD = 7). The adjusted risk of a difficult delivery decreased significantly with the duration of the prenatal maternity leave (OR = 0.96; 95% CI: 0.93-0.99).

CONCLUSION

The duration of the maternity leave before delivery is associated with an easier term delivery for working women.

摘要

目的

确定产前产假时长对足月分娩的影响。

方法

研究了1996年在蒙特利尔4家医院之一分娩足月婴儿的363名职业女性的产前产假和分娩特征。

结果

68.9%的参与者在分娩时出现了干预或并发症。产前产假的平均时长约为8周（标准差=7）。随着产前产假时长增加，难产的校正风险显著降低（比值比=0.96；95%置信区间：0.93 - 0.99）。

结论

产前产假时长与职业女性更顺利的足月分娩相关。

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