Leiro J, Siso M I G, Iglesias R, Ubeira F M, Sanmartín M L
Laboratorio de Parasitología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Vaccine. 2002 Jun 21;20(21-22):2648-55. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00210-4.
This study found that a plasmid construct encoding the small-subunit ribosomal RNA (SSUrRNA) of the microsporidian Microgemma caulleryi generates a humoral response upon intramuscular inoculation in mice. The plasmid used was pCMV, following preliminary trials indicating efficient beta-galactosidase gene expression in mouse muscle cells transfected with pCMV/beta-Gal. The antibodies produced after inoculation with pCMV/SSUDNA recognized parasite spore antigens and reached maximum levels at 30 days postinoculation, subsequently remaining stable for at least 120 days. Due to the highly conserved sequence of the SSUrDNA in different microsporidian species, these results open up interesting prospects for broad-spectrum vaccination.
本研究发现,编码微孢子虫考氏小孢子虫(Microgemma caulleryi)小亚基核糖体RNA(SSUrRNA)的质粒构建体在小鼠肌肉内接种后会引发体液免疫反应。所用质粒为pCMV,初步试验表明,用pCMV/β - 半乳糖苷酶转染的小鼠肌肉细胞中β - 半乳糖苷酶基因表达有效。接种pCMV/SSU DNA后产生的抗体可识别寄生虫孢子抗原,在接种后30天达到最高水平,随后至少120天保持稳定。由于不同微孢子虫物种中SSUrDNA序列高度保守,这些结果为广谱疫苗接种开辟了有趣的前景。