Sueta Teruko, Miyoshi Ichiro, Okamura Tadashi, Kasai Noriyuki
Institute for Animal Experimentation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Exp Anim. 2002 Jul;51(4):367-73. doi: 10.1538/expanim.51.367.
A spray administration of ivermectin was evaluated for the treatment of pinworm infection in mice. In this study, a spray of 0.1% ivermectin injectable solution over the entire cage once a week, for three consecutive weeks (one cycle treatment), was effective in eradicating both Syphacia obvelata and Aspiculuris tetraptera from mice under experimental conditions. In addition, no acute toxicity was observed in 105 mothers or 687 neonates treated with ivermectin, indicating that ivermectin does not affect murine reproduction. Finally, we attempted to eradicate pinworms from infected mice in our institute using this method. Two cycles of treatment were administered, with a two-week pause between cycles, resulting in complete eradication for at least one year. Treating mouse colonies with spray ivermectin is inexpensive, safe, requires very little labor and is very effective at eradicating pinworms from mice.
评估了伊维菌素喷雾给药对小鼠蛲虫感染的治疗效果。在本研究中,每周一次在整个笼子内喷洒0.1%伊维菌素注射溶液,连续三周(一个周期治疗),在实验条件下能有效从小鼠体内根除奥氏尖线虫和四翼无刺线虫。此外,在用伊维菌素治疗的105只母鼠或687只新生鼠中未观察到急性毒性,表明伊维菌素不影响小鼠繁殖。最后,我们尝试在我们研究所使用这种方法从感染小鼠体内根除蛲虫。进行了两个周期的治疗,周期之间有两周的间隔,结果至少一年完全根除。用喷雾伊维菌素治疗小鼠群体成本低廉、安全、所需劳动力极少,且在从小鼠体内根除蛲虫方面非常有效。