可变人口规模下的社会评价：一种替代概念。

Social evaluation with variable population size: an alternative concept.

作者信息

Bossert W

出版信息

Math Soc Sci. 1990 Apr;19(2):143-58. doi: 10.1016/0165-4896(90)90057-e.

Abstract

This paper deals with some consequences of certain population changes on social welfare considerations. In particular, a general concept for expressing value judgments about how the addition of 1 further agent to some given society should affect social welfare and a replication invariance condition are introduced and discussed. An axiomatic framework for welfare orderings based on a generalized averaging procedure applied to individual utilities is provided.

摘要

本文探讨了特定人口变化对社会福利考量的一些影响。具体而言，引入并讨论了一个用于表达关于向某个给定社会再增加一个个体应如何影响社会福利的价值判断的一般概念以及一个复制不变性条件。提供了一个基于应用于个体效用的广义平均程序的福利排序公理框架。