Navsaria P H, Forlee M V, Nicol A J
Department of Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital and University of Cape Town.
S Afr J Surg. 2002 Aug;40(3):103-5.
Rupture of liver hydatid cysts usually occurs spontaneously. However, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of the acute abdomen following trauma in endemic areas. Simple cystectomy and lavage with scolicidal solution is the procedure of choice. Coupled with pharmacological therapy and long-term follow-up, a low recurrence rate can be achieved.
肝包虫囊肿破裂通常为自发性破裂。然而,在流行地区,外伤后急腹症的鉴别诊断中应考虑到该病。单纯囊肿切除术并用杀头节液灌洗是首选的手术方式。结合药物治疗和长期随访,可实现较低的复发率。