Salyer Steven W
Department of Surgery, Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, USA.
JAAPA. 2002 Oct;15(10):35-9.
The US military physician assistant (PA) originated from the corpsmen and medics of the army, navy, air force, and Coast Guard. PAs have been present in every military campaign since 1980 and serve in a wide variety of medical roles. Their combat role has expanded so that in many instances the PA has replaced the physician as the front-line care provider. All have moved from warrant officer into the commissioned officer ranks, a change that has enabled them to rise into command and administrative positions. Narrowing of the pay differential between military and civilian PAs has contributed to their retention.
美国军队医师助理(PA)起源于陆军、海军、空军和海岸警卫队的医务兵。自1980年以来,医师助理参与了每一场军事行动,并承担着各种各样的医疗职责。他们在战斗中的作用不断扩大,以至于在许多情况下,医师助理已取代医生成为一线护理提供者。所有医师助理都从准尉晋升为授衔军官,这一转变使他们能够升至指挥和行政职位。军队与文职医师助理之间薪酬差距的缩小有助于他们留在军队。