Shingai Yuri, Nakagawa Koji, Kato Takeshi, Fujioka Toru, Matsumoto Takashi, Kihana Toshimasa, Noda Kiyofumi, Mori Takashi
Feto-Maternal Division, Perinatal Center, and Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2002;54(3):183-4. doi: 10.1159/000067888.
Recently case reports about latex allergy were increased. We have experienced severe latex allergy in a pregnant women after vaginal examination with a latex glove. A 33-year-old woman, 38 weeks pregenant, was hospitalized for management of fetal IUGR. She underwent a vaginal examination with a latex glove and soon developed severe anaphylactic reactions. Although two hours later her condition had remarkably improved, regular uterine contractions appeared, and fetal cardiotocogram showed late decelerations. So emergency cesarean section was performed under the situation without using any latex products. She delivered a male infant weighing 2,227 g (-2.21 SD) at 38 weeks gestation. His Apgar score was 5 points at 1 min and 8 points at 5 min. The latex-specific IgE of this patient was high and IgE for banana, avocado and kiwi were also positive. These foods showed cross-reactions with latex, but she had no history of allergic reactions against these foods. She had a history of atopic reactions and of atopic dermatitis while working as a nurse at the ICU. It is thought that this patient was in the high-risk group.
最近,关于乳胶过敏的病例报告有所增加。我们曾遇到一名孕妇在使用乳胶手套进行阴道检查后发生严重的乳胶过敏。一名33岁、孕38周的女性因胎儿宫内生长受限入院治疗。她在使用乳胶手套进行阴道检查后不久便出现严重的过敏反应。尽管两小时后她的情况有了显著改善,但出现了规律宫缩,胎儿胎心监护显示晚期减速。于是在不使用任何乳胶制品的情况下进行了紧急剖宫产。她在孕38周时产下一名体重2227克(-2.21标准差)的男婴。其1分钟时阿氏评分5分,5分钟时8分。该患者的乳胶特异性IgE较高,对香蕉、鳄梨和猕猴桃的IgE也呈阳性。这些食物与乳胶存在交叉反应,但她既往没有针对这些食物的过敏反应病史。她有特应性反应病史,且在重症监护病房担任护士期间患过特应性皮炎。据认为该患者属于高危人群。