Carney Terri, Murphy Shona, McClure John, Bishop Eileen, Kerr Carole, Parker Janet, Scott Fiona, Shields Caroline, Wilson Liz
Crosshouse Hospital, Kilmarnock, UK.
J Child Health Care. 2003 Mar;7(1):27-40. doi: 10.1177/1367493503007001674.
Identifying children's views of their experience of hospitalization is essential to the development of appropriate services. Previous research has mainly concentrated on specific paediatric populations or negative aspects of their experience. This study had two aims. First, to investigate a broader range of experiences in a general paediatric population, and second, to determine the most effective way of obtaining the information. School-aged children (n = 213) from the paediatric wards of two district general hospitals completed one of four questionnaire types. The themes identified were generally positive and mainly related to the children's physical surroundings. A verbal structured questionnaire was found to be the most efficient at obtaining the children's views, whereas a visual structured questionnaire was the only method which recognized the children's sequence of feelings before, during and after hospitalization.
了解儿童对其住院经历的看法对于开发合适的服务至关重要。以往的研究主要集中在特定的儿科人群或他们经历的负面方面。本研究有两个目的。第一,调查普通儿科人群更广泛的经历;第二,确定获取信息的最有效方式。来自两家地区综合医院儿科病房的学龄儿童(n = 213)完成了四种问卷类型中的一种。所确定的主题总体上是积极的,主要与儿童的物理环境有关。发现口头结构化问卷在获取儿童看法方面效率最高,而视觉结构化问卷是唯一能识别儿童住院前、住院期间和住院后感受顺序的方法。