Xi Beidou, Meng Wei, Huang Guohe, Liu Hongliang, Zeng Guangming, Yuan Xingzhong, Wang Qi, Bai Qingzhong
Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science, Beijing 100012, China.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2003 Jan;24(1):157-60.
This paper introduced composting technology of municipal solid wastes (MSW) with inoculation agent, used complex microbial community, ordure of horse, composting, soil of garden and sewage sludge as inoculation agent, the temperature, oxygen consumption rate, organic matters degradation rate and outlet H2S gas were detected and analyzed in composting process. The experimental results indicated that adding inoculation agent to municipal solid wastes were proper for enhancing the composting temperature, oxygen consumption rate and controlling well H2S gas. Especially, when adding complex microbial community or ordure of horse as inoculation were effective to compose organic matter and speed up composting into humus. Therefore, adding inoculation agent to MSW greatly influence the rate of organic degradation and was useful to improve composting conditions.
本文介绍了添加接种剂的城市生活垃圾堆肥技术,采用复合微生物群落、马粪、堆肥、园林土和污泥作为接种剂,对堆肥过程中的温度、耗氧速率、有机物降解率和尾气硫化氢进行了检测分析。实验结果表明,向城市生活垃圾中添加接种剂有利于提高堆肥温度、耗氧速率并有效控制硫化氢气体。特别是,添加复合微生物群落或马粪作为接种剂对有机物的合成和加速堆肥转化为腐殖质有效。因此,向城市生活垃圾中添加接种剂对有机降解速率有很大影响,有助于改善堆肥条件。