Diatlov A I, Grizhebovski G M, Beĭer A P, Briukhanova G D
Research Institute for Plague Control, Stavropol, Russia.
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2001 Nov-Dec(6 Suppl):61-3.
During the last two years the natural foci of plague in the North Caucasus were controlled with relatively low intensity. Nevertheless, every year rodents of different species and their fleas, both infected with Yersinia pestis, were detected in all 5 foci. According to the available data, no intensive, expanding epizootics were registered at the period under consideration. In the areas where stable manifestations of plague, irrespective of the density of the population of vector rodents, were observed for decades only a few infected rodents or local epizootics of plague were mainly registered.
在过去两年里,北高加索地区的鼠疫自然疫源地得到了相对较低强度的控制。尽管如此,在所有5个疫源地每年都检测到感染鼠疫耶尔森菌的不同种类啮齿动物及其跳蚤。根据现有数据,在所考虑的时期内未记录到大规模、正在扩散的动物流行病。在几十年来无论媒介啮齿动物种群密度如何都观察到鼠疫稳定表现的地区,主要记录到的只是少数受感染的啮齿动物或局部鼠疫动物流行病。