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[采用EGSB反应器处理含氯苯有机废水的实验研究]

[Experimental study on the treatment of organic wastewater containing chlorobenzene by using an EGSB reactor].

作者信息

Wang Yanchun, Zuo Jian'e, Xiao Jinghua

机构信息

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2003 Mar;24(2):116-20.

Abstract

In this paper, the study on the inhibition and recovery of the methanogenic activity of the granular sludge which uncontacted and contacted with chlorobenzene caused by chlorobenzene, and the study of the treatment of organic wastewater containing chlorobenzene by using an EGSB reactor were conducted. The results showed that the activity of the granular sludge which had not contacted with chlorobenzene would be inhibited by different concentrations chlorobenzene; but for the granular sludge which had contacted with chlorobenzene, its activity would be inhibited only by higher concentration (100 mg/L) chlorobenzene. Using EGSB reactor to treat organic wastewater containing chlorobenzene, when the influent chlorobenzene concentration was about 10-50 mg/L, the effluent concentration was lower than 7 mg/L before 65 days, but after the 66th day, the effluent concentration suddenly reached above 25 mg/L, and after stopping adding chlorobenzene, the effluent chlorobenzene concentration was between 3.4-38.32 mg/L, this showed that the high chlorobenzene removal efficiency was mainly due to the strong adsorption by granular sludge, and the biological degradation of chlorobenzene was not obvious.

摘要

本文开展了对未接触过氯苯以及接触过氯苯的颗粒污泥产甲烷活性受氯苯抑制及恢复情况的研究,以及采用膨胀颗粒污泥床(EGSB)反应器处理含氯苯有机废水的研究。结果表明,未接触过氯苯的颗粒污泥活性会受到不同浓度氯苯的抑制;但对于接触过氯苯的颗粒污泥,只有在较高浓度(100mg/L)氯苯作用下其活性才会受到抑制。采用EGSB反应器处理含氯苯有机废水,当进水氯苯浓度约为10 - 50mg/L时,在65天前出水浓度低于7mg/L,但在第66天后,出水浓度突然升至25mg/L以上,且停止添加氯苯后,出水氯苯浓度在3.4 - 38.32mg/L之间,这表明氯苯的高去除效率主要归因于颗粒污泥的强吸附作用,氯苯的生物降解作用不明显。

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