Petrou Stavros
National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, UK.
Health Econ. 2003 Aug;12(8):697-702. doi: 10.1002/hec.775.
This paper identifies and discusses a number of methodological issues that require consideration when applying preference-based approaches to the measurement of the health status of children. It is argued that the decision about which dimensions of health status to incorporate into health state descriptions or classifications should depend, in part, upon whether the measure will be used to inform resource allocation within or across age groups. In addition, the paper identifies and discusses a number of methodological issues surrounding the appropriate respondents for descriptions and valuations of health status in different contexts; potential sources of bias in the description and valuation processes; and the psychometric integrity of alternative measurement approaches.
本文识别并讨论了在应用基于偏好的方法来衡量儿童健康状况时需要考虑的一些方法学问题。有人认为,关于将健康状况的哪些维度纳入健康状态描述或分类的决定,部分应取决于该测量方法是否将用于为年龄组内或跨年龄组的资源分配提供信息。此外,本文还识别并讨论了围绕不同背景下健康状况描述和估值的合适受访者、描述和估值过程中潜在的偏差来源以及替代测量方法的心理测量完整性等一些方法学问题。