Charles M A, McGinnis M Y
Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, CUNY, NY 10029.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1992 Dec;43(4):1087-92. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(92)90486-y.
LY163502, a selective D2 receptor agonist, has been reported to stimulate sexual behavior in both copulating and noncopulating male rats. Three experiments were conducted to further characterize the role of dopamine on male sexual behavior. In the first experiment, quinelorane (LY163502) was directly infused into the medial preoptic area (MPOA) of castrated males either alone or in combination with subphysiological levels of testosterone (T) exposure. The results showed that male sexual behavior was not affected by infusion of LY163502 alone, subphysiological T levels alone, or the combination of LY163502 and subphysiological T levels. For the second experiment, all animals received physiological levels of T and MPOA infusions of LY163502 or saline. The results showed an earlier restoration of male sexual behavior in the LY163502 group when compared to the T-only group. In the third study, noncopulating, gonadally intact males received SC injections of either LY163502 or saline 30 min prior to copulatory testing. The results showed that LY163502 induced a significant decrease in mount and intromission latencies after 14 days of drug exposure. From these results, we conclude a) that D2 receptors play a role in the facilitation of male sexual behavior and b) that the action of dopamine at D2 receptors requires the presence of T.
LY163502是一种选择性D2受体激动剂,据报道可刺激正在交配和未交配的雄性大鼠的性行为。进行了三项实验以进一步阐明多巴胺在雄性性行为中的作用。在第一个实验中,将喹氯雷(LY163502)单独或与亚生理水平的睾酮(T)联合直接注入去势雄性大鼠的内侧视前区(MPOA)。结果表明,单独注入LY163502、单独的亚生理T水平或LY163502与亚生理T水平的组合均不影响雄性性行为。在第二个实验中,所有动物均接受生理水平的T,并向MPOA注入LY163502或生理盐水。结果表明,与仅接受T的组相比,LY163502组的雄性性行为恢复得更早。在第三个研究中,未交配、性腺完整的雄性大鼠在交配测试前30分钟皮下注射LY163502或生理盐水。结果表明,在药物暴露14天后,LY163502显著缩短了骑跨和插入潜伏期。从这些结果中,我们得出以下结论:a)D2受体在促进雄性性行为中起作用;b)多巴胺在D2受体上的作用需要T的存在。