Prott W
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1977 Mar;56(3):277-82.
Two cases of pneumosinus dilatans of the frontal sinus with cosmetic deformation are reported. In both cases one big hole without any interfrontal septum has been found. In the first case no efferent ducts of the frontal sinus have been visible, the second one showed only one. Surgical treatment by incision from ear to ear, and forming of a scalp flap with opening of the frontal sinus in the upper margin of the bony bulging. This bulging was left pedicled on the periosteum and fractured in many pieces. Forming of an artificial efferent duct to the nose by an incision below the left eyebrow. Good cosmetic results in both cases. X-rays fotos, pictures of the operation and postoperative results are demonstrated. Examinations of the human growth hormones (HGH) of the 24-years-old German and the 28-years-old Turkish man presented normal values. The author believes in a dysregulation of the efferent ducts.
报告了两例伴有美容变形的额窦扩张性气窦病例。在这两例中均发现一个没有任何额间间隔的大洞。第一例中未见到额窦的引流管,第二例仅见一根引流管。采用从耳到耳的切口进行手术治疗,并在上缘骨隆起处切开额窦形成头皮瓣。该隆起在骨膜上保留蒂并被分成许多小块。通过左眉下方的切口形成通向鼻子的人工引流管。两例均获得了良好的美容效果。展示了X光照片、手术图片和术后结果。对24岁德国人和28岁土耳其人的人生长激素(HGH)检查结果显示正常。作者认为是引流管调节失调。