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视觉空间感。

The visual space sense.

作者信息

OGLE K N

出版信息

Science. 1962 Mar 9;135(3506):763-71. doi: 10.1126/science.135.3506.763.

Abstract

At the conclusion of this discussion it is important to keep in mind the influences of all the complex processes involved in visual spatial localization, among which stereopsis is only one. The various factors and cues for this spatial localization interact with, complement, reinforce, and perhaps even inhibit one another, depending upon the varying visual surroundings of the moment and upon the physiologic perfection of the visual apparatus. In one's daily work probably no single factor or group of factors dominates at all times. "Any one who knows how pliable our spatial visual perceptions are under the influence of various conditions of observation and under the influence of past experience, taken into account consciously or unconsciously, should not be surprised at the multiplicity of results of observations on different objects and with different observers" (see 18).

摘要

在本次讨论结束时,务必牢记视觉空间定位中所有复杂过程的影响,其中立体视觉只是其中之一。这种空间定位的各种因素和线索相互作用、相互补充、相互强化,甚至可能相互抑制,这取决于当时不同的视觉环境以及视觉器官的生理完善程度。在日常工作中,可能没有任何一个因素或一组因素始终占据主导地位。“任何了解我们的空间视觉感知在各种观察条件影响下以及在有意识或无意识考虑的过去经验影响下是多么容易变化的人,都不应惊讶于对不同物体以及不同观察者的观察结果的多样性”(见18)。

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