Jacobsen Steffen, Jensen Frank Krieger, Poulsen Klaus, Stürup Jens, Retpen Jens B
Department of Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Acta Orthop Scand. 2003 Aug;74(4):375-9.
We performed 97 uncemented primary total hip arthroplasties in 80 patients having an average age of 50 years. The femoral implant was a titanium stem with a proximal circumferential plasma spray-coating. Three different acetabular components were used: a threaded and partly porous-coated design in 70% of the cases. The average follow-up period was 8 years. 1 stem was revised 9 years after insertion due to a comminuted fracture of the proximal femur, 1 stem was revised 9 years after insertion due to a deep infection. No stem revisions were due to aseptic loosening. 1 femora had areas of distal osteolysis associated with a deep infection, but no signs of proximal loosening. 3 femora had areas of minor proximal osteolysis. 16 acetabular components (14 threaded) had been revised in 13 patients. The average Harris hip score was 91 points at the latest follow-up. We conclude that the uncemented titanium femoral component with a circumferential porous coating performed well in these patients, most of whom were young. As reported previously, aseptic loosening of threaded acetabular components was common.
我们对80例平均年龄50岁的患者实施了97例非骨水泥型初次全髋关节置换术。股骨假体为带有近端圆周等离子喷涂涂层的钛柄。使用了三种不同的髋臼组件:70%的病例采用带螺纹且部分多孔涂层的设计。平均随访期为8年。1枚股骨柄在植入9年后因股骨近端粉碎性骨折而翻修,1枚股骨柄在植入9年后因深部感染而翻修。没有股骨柄翻修是由于无菌性松动。1例股骨远端有与深部感染相关的骨溶解区域,但无近端松动迹象。3例股骨近端有轻微骨溶解区域。13例患者中的16个髋臼组件(14个带螺纹的)已进行翻修。在最近一次随访时,Harris髋关节平均评分为91分。我们得出结论,带有圆周多孔涂层的非骨水泥钛股骨组件在这些大多数为年轻患者中表现良好。如先前报道,带螺纹髋臼组件的无菌性松动很常见。